During the assessment step of the nursing process, what should the nurse do concerning a client taking antilipidemic medication?

In the assessment step of the nursing process, it is crucial for the nurse to gather comprehensive information about the client's current health status and any potential factors that could affect medication efficacy, including the use of over-the-counter (OTC) medications. Antilipidemic medications are prescribed to manage cholesterol levels, and the addition of OTC products—such as certain supplements or medications—can interact with these prescriptions, altering their effectiveness or leading to adverse effects.

Therefore, questioning the client about any OTC medications they are taking is essential to identify potential interactions or contraindications. This process helps ensure safe and effective medication management, allowing the nurse to tailor the client’s care plan appropriately based on their complete medication profile.

In contrast, administering the medication as scheduled, documenting vital signs, and providing education about dietary restrictions may be key components of patient care but are not directly related to the assessment phase. The assessment phase primarily focuses on obtaining relevant data and understanding the client’s situation holistically, which is why inquiring about OTC medications is particularly important at this stage.